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Mercedes Benz Diesel Engines OM636 and OM621 | Manual cover
  • Mercedes Benz Diesel Engines OM636 and OM621 | Manual cover
  • Mercedes Benz Diesel Engines OM636 and OM621 | Adjusting valve clearance
  • Mercedes Benz Diesel Engines OM636 and OM621 | Removal and installation of valves
  • Mercedes Benz Diesel Engines OM636 and OM621 | Bleeding fuel system
  • Mercedes Benz Diesel Engines OM636 and OM621 | Removal and installation of exhaust manifold

Mercedes-Benz Workshop Manual OM Diesel Engines 636-621

$25.00

Workshop manual for Mercedes-Benz OM636 and OM621 diesel engines, inline 4-cylinder, 1.8, 1.9 and 2.0 liters

Factory technical manual for Mercedes-Benz OM636 and OM621 engines, used as a service reference for diagnostic, maintenance, disassembly, assembly and repair operations. Includes workshop procedures, technical data, tightening torques, cylinder head, engine block, timing, injection system, intake manifolds, electrical equipment, lubrication and cooling.

PDF in English | 627 pages | Instant download.

  • Original workshop manual for OM636 and OM621 engines
  • Includes factory tables, diagrams and specifications
  • Covers engine disassembly, inspection, adjustment and repair
  • Ideal for maintenance, restoration and tuning work
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Mercedes-Benz Workshop Manual OM Diesel Engines 636-621 | PDF

Workshop manual for Mercedes-Benz OM636 and OM621 diesel engines, inline 4-cylinder, 1.8, 1.9 and 2.0 liters.

The Mercedes-Benz OM636 and OM621 engines represent a very important stage in the development of the brand’s diesel engines and were used in passenger cars and working vehicles throughout the 1950s and 1960s. Thanks to their mechanical robustness, relatively simple design and broad presence in classic models, they remain highly relevant for maintenance, restoration and repair work.

This digital PDF edition was originally conceived as a workshop service manual and includes factory technical information for the OM636 and OM621 engines, together with references to the differences between their various versions. The content covers diagnostic, inspection, disassembly, measurement, adjustment, assembly, repair and parts replacement procedures, with information on the cylinder head, engine block, crankshaft assembly, timing, injection system, air and fuel filter, intake and exhaust manifolds, engine electrical equipment, lubrication and cooling.

To review the scope of the content and included operations in greater detail, also check the Complete index tab.

Main topics covered in the Mercedes-Benz OM636 and OM621 engine manual

  • General data, technical specifications and adjustment values
  • Tightening torques, inspections and engine adjustment procedures
  • Cylinder head, engine block and timing gear housing
  • Crankshaft, rotating assembly and lower-end assembly
  • Timing, synchronization and adjustment checks
  • Diesel injection system and related procedures
  • Fuel filter, air filter and associated ducting
  • Intake and exhaust manifolds
  • Engine electrical equipment
  • Lubrication system and cooling system

Mercedes-Benz vehicles equipped with OM636 engine

  • W136 series: 170 D, 170 Da and 170 Db
  • W120 series: 180 D
  • Unimog: U 2010, U 401, U 402 and U 411

Mercedes-Benz vehicles equipped with OM621 engine

  • W121 series: 190 D and 190 Db
  • W110 series: 180 Dc, 190 Dc and 200 D
  • Light commercial vehicles: L 319 D and O 319 D
  • Unimog: U 421

Important: this is a general reference list of vehicles and applications that used versions of the OM636 and OM621 engines. In addition to passenger cars, utility vehicles and Unimog models, the OM636 family also had industrial and marine applications. Other applications within these engine families may require verification depending on year, market and configuration.

Article features:

  • Format: PDF
  • Language: English
  • Pages: 627
  • File size: 146.6 MB
  • Delivery method: Download link

Because of its technical approach and level of detail, this digital edition is especially useful for workshops, restorers, experienced mechanics and owners who need to consult specific procedures without relying on a complete printed copy.

Frequently asked questions about the Mercedes-Benz OM636 and OM621 engine manual

Which engines are included in this edition?

This edition brings together service information for Mercedes-Benz OM636 and OM621 engines, including references to differences between variants within both engine families.

Does it include adjustment data, tightening torques and inspection procedures?

Yes. The manual covers general data, tightening torques, inspection procedures, adjustment operations and service procedures for a wide range of workshop tasks.

Does it include content on injection, timing and cooling?

Yes. It includes sections dedicated to the diesel injection system, timing, lubrication and cooling, along with other mechanical and electrical engine groups.

Is it only useful for passenger cars?

Not exclusively. Although it is especially useful for classic Mercedes-Benz sedans, it can also serve as a technical reference for utility applications equipped with OM636 or OM621 engines, provided the exact configuration is verified.

Does it include differences between OM636 and OM621 engine variants?

Yes. The manual covers different versions within both engine families and incorporates tables showing differences between variants, which is especially useful when checking components, adjustments and specific applications.

Is this PDF only useful for full restorations?

No. In addition to major repairs, it is also useful for maintenance, inspections, adjustments, diagnostics and partial work on classic Mercedes-Benz engines.

Mercedes-Benz OM636 and OM621 Engine Manual | Index

This index lists the main sections and job numbers included in the Mercedes-Benz Workshop Manual OM Diesel Engines 636-621.

Each entry is listed in accordance with the manual's original technical layout and numbering.

0 General

  • 0-1 Technical Data for Engine OM 636
  • 0-2 Technical Data for Engine OM 621
  • 0-3 Running-in and/or Break-in Instructions for New or Overhauled Engines
  • 0-4 Lubricants
  • 0-5 Fuels and Additives
  • 0-6 Cooling System
  • 0-7 Measures for Winter Operation
  • 0-8 Preservation of Engines Taken out of Operation and/or Placed in Storage
  • 0-9 Lubrication and Maintenance

00 Tightening Torques, Testing and Adjusting Work on the Engine, as well as Disassembly and Assembly of Engine

  • 00-0 Technical Data, Measures and Adjusting Values
  • 00-1 Tightening Torques
  • 00-3 Adjusting Valve Clearance
  • 00-4 Checking Injection Nozzles and Glow Plugs
  • 00-5 Testing Compression Pressure
  • 00-6 Checking and Adjusting Feed Begin
  • 00-7 Checking Adjustment of Camshaft to Crankshaft
  • 00-8 Testing Timing
  • 00-9 Measuring Suction and Discharge Action of the Fuel Feed Pump and Checking the By-Pass Valve
  • 00-10 Bleeding Fuel System
  • 00-11 Adjusting Idling Speed
  • 00-12 Adjusting No-Load Maximum Speed
  • 00-13 Adjusting Cable Control between Glow Starter Switch and Injection Pump
  • 00-20 Disassembly and Assembly of Engine (Individual Removal of Assemblies and Parts)

01 Cylinder Head, Cylinder Crankcase, Timing Gear Housing Cover, Operation Hour Counter and Revolution Counter - Drive

  • 01-0 Technical Data, Measures and Adjusting Values
  • 01-1 Removal and Installation of Pre-combustion Chamber
  • 01-3 Removal and Installation of Cylinder Head
  • 01-5 Milling and Pressure-Testing of Cylinder Head
  • 01-6 Checking and Replacing Valve Guides
  • 01-7 Inserting or Replacing Valve Seat Ring
  • 01-8 Machining of Valve Seats in Cylinder Head
  • 01-11 Removal and Installation of Operating Time Indicator and Subsequent Installation of Same, OM 636
  • 01-12 Removal and Installation of Revolution Counter Drive
  • 01-15 Removal and Installation of Timing Housing Cover, OM 636
  • 01-16 Checking and Subsequent Machining of Timing Housing Cover, OM 636
  • 01-21 Removal and Installation of Oil Pan
  • 01-25 Disassembly and Assembly of Cylinder Crankcase, OM 621
  • 01-26 Cleaning and Pressure-Testing of Crankcase and Surface-Grinding of Same, if Necessary
  • 01-27 Boring and Honing of Cylinder Bores
  • 01-29 Installing Cylinder Liners, OM 636

03 Crank Assembly

  • 03-0 Technical Data, Measures and Adjusting Values
  • 03-1 Removal and Installation of the Pulley on the Crankshaft
  • 03-2 Removal and Installation of Pulley and Counterweight on Crankshaft, OM 621
  • 03-3 Removal and Installation of Front Seal Ring for the Crankshaft, OM 621
  • 03-5 Removal and Installation of Crankshaft with Flywheel
  • 03-6 Grinding of Crankshaft
  • 03-7 Balancing Crankshaft
  • 03-8 Re-balancing New Flywheel, OM 621
  • 03-9 Re-bedding of Crankshaft
  • 03-11 Removal and Installation of Pistons with Connecting Rods
  • 03-13 Repairing and Re-bushing of Connecting Rods
  • 03-15 Fitting Pistons and Rings into Cylinders
  • 03-16 Removal and Installation of Flywheel
  • 03-17 Removal and Installation of Annular Grooved Bearing and Locking Ring in Crankshaft
  • 03-18 Replacing Ring Gear of Flywheel
  • 03-19 Grinding Clutch Surface of Flywheel

05 Timing

  • 05-0 Technical Data, Measures and Adjusting Values
  • 05-1 Removal and Installation of Rocker Arm Brackets with Rocker Arms and Push Rods, OM 636
  • 05-2 Disassembly, Checking, Repairing and Assembly of Rocker Mounting, OM 636
  • 05-3 Checking Push Rods, OM 636
  • 05-5 Removal and Installation of Rocker Arm Brackets with Rocker Arms, OM 621
  • 05-6 Disassembly, Checking, Repairing and Assembly of Rocker Mounting, OM 621
  • 05-8 Removal and Installation of Valve Tappets, OM 636
  • 05-9 Checking Valve Tappets, OM 636
  • 05-11 Removal and Installation of Valves
  • 05-13 Grinding Valves
  • 05-14 Testing Valve Springs
  • 05-16 Replacing Valve Stem Seal
  • 05-20 Chain Elongation and Chain Noises, OM 621
  • 05-21 Removal and Installation of Chain Tightener, OM 621
  • 05-22 Checking of Chain Tightener, OM 621
  • 05-23 Removal and Installation of Idler Sprocket and Idler Sprocket Support, OM 621
  • 05-24 Repairing of Idler Sprocket and Idler Sprocket Support, OM 621
  • 05-25 Removal and Installation of Guide Sprocket, OM 621
  • 05-26 Repairing of Guide Sprocket, OM 621
  • 05-27 Removal and Installation of Double Roller Chain, OM 621
  • 05-28 Removal and Installation of Drive (Intermediate Gear Shaft) for Injection Pump and Oil Pump, OM 621
  • 05-29 Removal and Installation of Guide Rails in Cylinder Head, OM 621
  • 05-31 Removal and Installation of Timing Gears, OM 636
  • 05-35 Removal and Installation of Camshaft and Bearings, OM 636
  • 05-36 Camshaft and Bearing, OM 621
  • 05-38 Grinding of Camshaft
  • 05-39 Re-bedding of Camshaft

07 Injection System

  • 07-0 Technical Data, Measures, Adjusting Values and List of all Diaphragms and Control Springs, as well as Dimensions of the Control Springs which are Installed in the Different Governor Types of the Injection Pumps, OM 636 and OM 621
  • 07-1 Test Sheets with Test Data and List of Test Sheets for Injection Pumps and Governors
  • 07-2 List of Injection Pumps with Governor and Feed Pump Installed up to Date
  • 07-3 Fuel Injection System
  • 07-4 Design and Operation of the Fuel Injection System
  • 07-5 Testing and Adjusting Injection Pump
  • 07-8 Checking and Adjusting Operations on Installed Injection Pump
  • 07-9 Checking and Adjusting Mechanical Additional Control, OM 621
  • 07-10 Replace Sealing between Pipe Connection and Pressure Valve Holder
  • 07-11 Removal and Installation of the Injection Pump
  • 07-13 Removal and Installation of Fuel Feed Pump
  • 07-14 Checking and Partial Repairing of Fuel Feed Pump
  • 07-15 Removal and Installation of Injection Lines, Vacuum Line, and Fuel Hoses
  • 07-16 Checking, Cleaning and Fabricating of Pressure Lines or Injection Lines
  • 07-17 Removal and Installation of Nozzle Holder with Injection Nozzle
  • 07-18 Disassembly, Cleaning and Assembly of Nozzle Holder and/or Injection Nozzles and Adjusting Opening Pressure
  • 07-21 Throttle Duct
  • 07-23 Checking and Repairing of Throttle Duct
  • 07-25 Removal and Installation of Injection Timing Device
  • 07-27 Subsequent Installation of Injection Timing Device and Removal and Installation of Pump Drive Shaft Bearings, OM 636
  • 07-28 Disassembly, Checking and Assembly of Injection Timing Device

09 Fuel Filter and Air Filter

  • 09-1 Removal and Installation of Fuel Main Filter
  • 09-3 Cleaning and Testing of Fuel Main Filter and Checking the By-Pass Valve
  • 09-5 Cleaning of the Fuel Pre-filter
  • 09-8 Air Filter

14 Intake Manifold and Exhaust Manifold

  • 14-1 Removal and Installation of Intake Line with Throttle Duct
  • 14-3 Intake Lines
  • 14-5 Removal and Installation of Exhaust Manifold
  • 14-8 Exhaust Manifold

15 Electrical Equipment of Engine

  • 15-0 Technical Data, Measures, Testing and Adjusting Values
  • 15-1 Removal and Installation of Starter
  • 15-2 Removal and Installation of Solenoid Switch
  • 15-3 Maintenance Hints for Integral Starter
  • 15-4 Disassembly and Assembly of Starter
  • 15-5 Electrical Testing of Starter
  • 15-6 Trouble Shooting Hints for the Starter
  • 15-11 Removal and Installation of Generator with Generator Support and Generator Holder
  • 15-12 Maintenance Hints for the Generator
  • 15-13 Disassembly and Assembly of Generator
  • 15-16 Electrical Testing of Generator and Regulator Cutout
  • 15-17 Trouble Shooting Hints for the Generator
  • 15-30 Glow Plug
  • 15-31 Removal and Installation of Glow Plug
  • 15-32 Testing of Glow Plugs
  • 15-33 Glow Starter and Stop Switch
  • 15-40 Battery

18 Engine Lubrication

  • 18-0 Technical Data, Measures and Adjusting Values
  • 18-1 Engine Lubrication
  • 18-3 Removal and Installation of Oil Relief Valve in Main Oilway
  • 18-5 Cleaning and Testing of Oil Relief Valve
  • 18-7 Removal and Installation of Oil Filter
  • 18-9 Disassembly, Cleaning and Assembly of Oil Filter
  • 18-11 Removal and Installation of Oil Pump
  • 18-14 Repairing of Oil Pump
  • 18-16 Removal and Installation of Drive Shaft with Helical Gear for Driving Oil Pump, OM 621

20 Engine Cooling

  • 20-0 Technical Data, Measures and Adjusting Values
  • 20-1 Engine Cooling
  • 20-3 Forced Circulation Cooling with Heat Exchanger and Centrifugal Pump for Built-in Engine, OM 636
  • 20-5 Removal and Installation of the Water Pump
  • 20-6 Replacing V-belt, Checking and Adjusting Tension
  • 20-7 Removal and Installation of Water Pump Pulley
  • 20-8 Repairing Water Pump
  • 20-12 Fan
  • 20-15 Fan Bearing Bracket with Belt Pulley and Support of Fan Bearing Bracket, OM 636
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